Nginx常用配置参考模板

nginx配置反向代理服务

server {
    listen 80;
    server_name abc.com;
    location / {
        proxy_pass http://localhost:8080/;
        index index.html;
    }
}

nginx配置h5项目，静态文件访问

server {
    listen 80;
    server_name abc.com;
    location / {
        root /home/www/h5;
        index index.html;
    }
}

nginx通过添加代理请求头的方式，传递访问者的ip地址给后端服务

server {
    listen 80;
    server_name abc.com;
    location / {
        proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
        proxy_set_header X-Real-PORT $remote_port;
        proxy_set_header host $host;
        proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Host $host;
        proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Server $host;
        proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
        proxy_pass http://localhost:8080/;
        index index.html;
    }
}

nginx配置反向代理和https

server {
    listen 443 ssl;
    server_name abc.com;
    ssl_certificate /ssl/abc.pem; # 可以是pem或者crt证书文件
    ssl_certificate_key /ssl/abc.key;
    ssl_session_timeout 5m;
    ssl_protocols TLSv1 TLSv1.1 TLSv1.2;
    ssl_ciphers ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:HIGH:!aNULL:!MD5:!RC4:!DHE;
    ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;
    location / {
        proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
        proxy_set_header X-Real-PORT $remote_port;
        proxy_set_header host $host;
        proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Host $host;
        proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Server $host;
        proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
        proxy_pass http://localhost:8080/;
    }
}

nginx配置http自动跳转到https

server {
    listen 80;
    server_name abc.com;
    rewrite ^(.*) https://abc.com$request_uri? permanent;
}